Contoh Descriptive Text dalam Bahasa Inggris Lengkap
Contoh Teks Descriptive
Contoh Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris - Sebagaimana
kita ketahui, descriptive text merupakan jenis teks (genre) yang digunakan
untuk mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan suatu objek dari segi kenampakannya,
sifat, maupun jumlah. Descriptive text
atau dalam bahasa indonesianya adalah Teks Deskriptif itu sama
saja dengan Teks Deskripsi, pada intinya descriptive text adalah teks
yang menjelaskan tentang gambaran sesuatu, baik itu benda maunpun seseorang
maupun object lainnya, misalnya kita mendeskripsikan tentang teman sekelas
kita, mendiskripsikan
hewan, mendiskripsikan tempat dll.
Descriptivetext sangat mirip dengan report text; keduanya memang merupakan jenis teks
description yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan atau memberi informasi mengenai
sesuatu. Namun, tentunya ada perbedaan diantara keduanya. Berbeda dengan report
text yang menampilakan informasi dari hasil research atau observasi mendalam
untuk menggambarkan sesuatu, desciptive text lebih ke penyampaian informasi
yang bersifat umum dalam menggambarkan sesuatu. Inti perberdaan mereka ada di
antara penyajian informasi umum dan informasi mendalam.
Pengertian
Descriptive Text
Descriptive
Text adalah teks bahasa inggris yang menjelaskan atau mendeskripsikan sesuatu,
baik itu mendeskripisikan seseoarang ( about somenone ), mendeskripsikan
tentang suatu tempat ( about place ), mendeskripisikan tentang hewan ( about
animal ) yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan, menggambarkan atau mengungkapkan
orang, tempat atau benda tertentu.
Generic Structure
Descriptive Text
1. Identification
(identifikasi)
adalah pendahuluan , berupa gambaran umum tentang suatu topik.
2. Description
(deskripsi) adalah berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat, atau
orang yang dideskripsikan.
Ciri Ciri Descriptive Text
1. Menggunakan
simple present tense
2. Menggunakan
attribute verb, seperti be (am, is, are)
3. Mudah
dipahami
4. Menggambarkan
5. Komunikatif
6. Dapat
membuat pembaca tertarik
7. Mengambarkan
objek secara spesifik
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
Berikut kumpulan contoh Descriptive
Text tentang hewan
yang bias anda jadikan referensi dalam mengerjakan tugas anda.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
1
I
like Elephants
I like elephants. Elephants are the biggest land
animals in the world. The African elephant is found on the continent of Africa
and the Indian elephant is found in Asia. Elephants are mammals as well as
herbivores, meaning they only eat plants rather than meat.
I know that there are two main types of elephants; the
African elephant and the Indian elephant. The African elephant is bigger than
the Indian elephant. It has larger ears too. Both the males and females have
tusks. The African elephant has wrinkly gray skin, a swayed back, and two tips
at the end of its trunk that it can use like fingers to pick stuff up. The tusk
make elephant look really cool.
The Indian, or Asian, elephant is smaller than the
African elephant and has smaller ears. They have more of a humped back and only
one fingerlike tip at the end of their trunk. Also, their skin tends to be less
wrinkly than the African elephant. Next time go to the zoo. I want to ride an
elephant.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
2
The Giraffes
Giraffes are truly giant animals. They amaze me. I
like giraffes because their long neck. They can grow up to 17 feet tall and
weigh as much as 3,000 pounds. The male giraffes, called bulls, are typically
larger than the females, called cows. The babies aren’t exactly small either. A
baby giraffe, called a calf, is 6 feet tall at birth! Giraffes also have large
hearts. Their hearts can be up to 2 feet long and weigh over 20 pounds. They
need these large hearts to pump blood all the way up their long necks.
It is always fun to watch giraffes eat from the tree.
Their favorite types of leaves are from the acacia tree. Giraffes are
herbivores, meaning they eat plants rather than meat. They use their long necks
and tongues (which they can stick out up to a foot and a half!) to get to
leaves on trees. A typical full-grown adult giraffe will eat over 70 pounds of
leaves, twigs, and fruit each day. Giraffes don’t need to drink water very
often because there is so much water in the leaves they eat. However, when they
do drink water, they can drink several gallons at a time. I think this is not
good because a giraffe has to bend down and get into a vulnerable position when
drinking. Not a good idea when there are lions sneaking around!
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
3
I like Kangaroos
Kangaroos is my favourite animal. The Red Kangaroo is
the largest of all the Kangaroos. They live throughout much of the country of
Australia and are the largest mammal that lives in Australia. Its scientific
name is Macropus rufus. Kangaroos are herbivores. They get their name from the
color of the male’s fur which is a reddish brown.They mostly graze on grasses.
A male Red Kangaroo can jump up to 30 feet in one
jump! They can also use their jumping ability to travel quickly at speeds of up
to 30 miles per hour. Somedoy I want to go to Australia to meet a kangaroo.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
4
Dolphins
I really interested in the dolphins. They are one of
the most playful and intelligent animals on our planet. Even though dolphins
spend their lives in the water, they are not fish, but are mammals. Dolphins
can’t breathe water like fish, but need to come to the surface to breath air.
Dolphins eat other smaller fish, but they eat squid,
too, and some dolphins, like Killer Whales, will often eat small sea mammals
like seals and penguins. Dolphins often hunt together, herding fish into packed
groups or into inlets where they can be easily caught. Some dolphins will share
their food with the young or let the young catch injured prey as practice. They
don’t chew their food, they swallow it whole. Dolphins get the water they need
from the animals they eat, rather than drinking ocean water.
Dolphins have excellent eyesight and hearing.
Underwater they use echolocation. Echolocation is kind of like sonar where
dolphins make a sound and then listen to the echo. Dolphin is also tame animal
that people can play with.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
5
Camel
The camel is the weirdest camel I ever see.
it most famous for the large humps on its back. They live in the deserts.
Camels can eat most any type of vegetation including
dry, thorny, or bitter plants that other animals may not want to eat. Their
digestive system is tough and they have been known to eat dead carcasses,
clothing, and even shoes when extremely hungry.
Camels store fat in their humps. This fat can be
converted to water and energy when they haven’t had food or water to drink for
some time. Once they have used up all the fat in their humps, the humps become
thin and floppy.
However what I like most about camels is their face.
it looks so funny.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
6
My Dog
I
have a beautiful dog. He is my baby, and he is sweet like a vanilla ice cream.
He is really cute, and he is like a little baby, because he is very lovely.
When he was a baby he was like a little cat, because his ears are like catís
ears and because he doesnít likes take a bath.
He
is not big, but not small. He is black and white like a cartoon cow. His eyes
are blue like two pieces of sky, and they are bright like clean glasses. His
name is Lobo, because he is like a real wolf, and because he wails like a wolf
too.
He
is a Siberian Husky, and this is the reason why he is like a wolf. He makes me
Very happy, and I love him with all my heart, and I think that he loves me too,
and I am going to take care of him, and love him all my life.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
7
Benny, My Cockatoo
Bird
Benny
is the name of my cockatoo. I bought him a year ago at the bird market. I was
interested in buying this bird because he was funny and had a good voice.
Benny
has white color. He had a beautiful yellow crest on his head. His legs are brownish
color. His eyes are small and clear. He also has pointy beak.
Every
morning I feed him some corn. Sometimes I give him vegetables like carrots and
broccoli. Once in a while I give him apples and bananas.
Benny
and I are like close friends. When I'm sad he can entertain me with his
melodious voice. When I am happy, he looks very happy too.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
8
BUTTERFLY
Butterflies are beautiful, flying insects with large
scaly wings.like all insects, they have six legs, three body parts, a pair of
antennae, and compound eyes. The three body parts are the head, thorax (the
chest), and abdomen (the tail end). The four wings and the six legs of the
butterfly are connected to the thorax. The thorax contains the muscles that
make the legs and wings move. Butterflies ere very good fliers. They have two
pairs, of large wings covered with colourful scales. Butterflies and moths are
the only insects that have scaly wings. The wings are connected to the
butterfly’s thorax (mid-section). Butterflies can only fly if their body
temperature is above 27 degrees Centigrade. Butterflies sun themselves to warm
up in cool weather. As butterflies get older, the colour of the wings fades and
the wings become ragged. The speed varies among butterfly species (the
poisonous varieties are slower than noun – poisonous varieties). The fastest
butterflies can fly at about 50 kilometers per hour (kph) or faster. Slow
flying butterflies fly about 8 kph.
Contoh
Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris
9
Have you ever wathc the cartoon movie "Kung fu
Panda"? But the Panda that would be described below is not the Panda who
can do Kung fu like in that movie. Pada is the icon of the Chinese country
becasue its unik. Here are the desciption about Panda.
Giant pandas are bear-like in shape with striking
black and white markings. The "Giant" Pandas are hardly
"Giants". It would take about forty (40) giant pandas to weigh as
much as one elephant. Adult giant pandas have a length of 160 to 180
centimeters (5 1/4 to 6 feet). The weight of an adult male giant panda is
normally between 80 and 125 kilograms (176 and 276 pounds) with males typically
weighing about 10% to 20% more than females -- about the same size as
theAmerican black bear. However, unlike the black bear, giant pandas do not
hibernate and cannot walk on their hind legs.
Giant panda bears have a massive head, heavy body,
short tail (approximately 5 inches), rounded ears and plantigrade feet (i.e.,
both heel and toe make contact with the ground when walking in a manner similar
to humans). The throat of the giant panda has an esophagus with a tough, horny
lining to protect the bear from injury by bamboo splinters. The stomach is
similarly protected with its thick muscular wall linings.Giant pandas have
forepaws which are extremely flexible. They have an enlarged wrist bone (the
radial sesamoid) that works in the manner of an opposable thumb. This highly functional
thumb allows the panda to manipulate bamboo stems and leaves, with dexterity
and precision. The hind feet of the giant panda lacks the heel pad found in the
other seven bear species.
The basic fur color of the giant panda is white with
black eye patches, ears, legs, feet, chest, and shoulders. White areas are
different shades of white from pure white to orangish or a light brown. Within
its natural environment (the deep forest and, at upper elevations, snow
androck), its mottled coloringprovides camouflage. There is also speculation
that its striking color pattern may be a clear message to other pandas to stay
away since the giant panda is an extremely solitary animal.The fur of the giant
panda is thick and coarse. It consists of a coarse outer layer and a very
dense, wooly-like underfur. To the touch, the fur feels oily. This oily
protective coating helps protects pandas from the cool and damp climate in
which the bear lives.
Giant pandas generally move in a slow, determined
manner. When startled, they will move at a slow trot to escape danger. Giant
pandas, with their sharp claws, are capable of climbing trees very easily.
Giant panda cubs are born weighing 3 to 5 ounces or about 4-5 grams each
(1/900th of the mother's weight) The cubs are born blind and hairless. At about
10 days the skin where the black hair will eventually grow turns gray.
No comments:
Post a Comment